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Kapocs

By J. K. Rowling (Bloomsbury, 2000)

Part Two: Adolescence

Back to Part One: Magic

Download this set of Connect Bible Studies in Adobe Acrobat format

 

'I will not be spoken to like that!' said Uncle Vernon,
trembling with rage.'
(p. 35)

 

Opening Questions

Choose one of the following questions

Do rules make you feel
frustrated or safe?

When did you last break a rule?
Why?

Are the Ten Commandments
for everyone?

If you had to give one rule for the whole world, what would it be?

 

Summary

When Harry's scar hurts, it means that somewhere Lord Voldemort is active. In his dreams Voldemort's presence is almost real and Harry is soon convinced that he will suffer in Voldemort's planned return to power. Since his parents are dead, it is difficult for him to know whom to turn to for help. Harry has long since rejected the authority and 'stupid rules' of his guardians, the Dursleys, whose understanding of the world he lives in is minimal. 'What he really wanted (and it felt almost shameful to admit it to himself) was someone like - someone like a parent: an adult wizard whose advice he could ask without feeling stupid, someone who cared about him, who had had experience of Dark Magic . . . ' (p. 25).

He decides to get in touch with his dad's faithful friend, Sirius, who unfortunately has been wrongly accused of a crime and has had to go into hiding. To see him, Harry must break the school rules. He is unaware that the Headmaster, Dumbledore, is also in contact with Sirius and knows about Harry's troubles. He tries to hide the truth from him, assuming that Dumbledore's age and authority would make him unable to understand what a teenager is going through.

As far as the pupils are concerned, their school appears to be run by the kind of rules that you would find in any boarding school. There are of course strict rules about the use of magic, particularly during the school holidays when the children are released back into the Muggle community armed with potentially dangerous knowledge. Dumbledore, however, is not afraid to bend the rules in favour of doing the right thing, and often gives Harry plenty of leeway.

 

Key Issue: Teenage Troubles

Many of the issues Harry faces are relevant to Western teenage culture. While not many may attend traditional boarding schools, magical or otherwise, they do have to relate to authority figures in teachers and parents. This is reportedly a vexing problem in some schools and homes, as the erstwhile 'children should be seen and not heard approach' bites the dust. What is the Biblical approach to human authority? Why should teens obey anyone? Is there an answer to the postmodern 'do as you like as long as it does not hurt anyone' tenet? Intergenerational issues are obviously important here, as is the powerful influence of a culture that minimises the inevitability of consequences. 'Because I say so' just does not seem to work anymore - why? What is the problem with obeying rules?

 

Bible Study

Leaders: Adolescence as a stage in life is not clear in the Bible. This is partly because people were generally married quite early. In Jesus' time, girls as young as twelve could be married. Boys came of age at thirteen and could take full responsibilities in the community. The rabbis seemed to think that the late teens was a good time for a young man to marry. In contemporary western societies adolescence is rather protracted due to earlier onset of puberty, marrying later in life and a longer time spent in education rather than working for a living.

Choose one question in each section

 

1. Relationships across generations

Uncle Vernon closed the door sharply behind both of them. 'So,' he said, marching over to the fireplace and turning to face Harry as though he was about to pronounce him under arrest. 'So.' Harry would dearly loved to have said 'So what?', but he didn't feel that Uncle Vernon's temper should be tested this early in the morning . (p. 31-32)


Leaders: The Bible puts a high priority on family relationships. The principle of honouring parents is still vitally important - but what does it look like in practice, especially when parents don't understand their children's world?

 

Read Ephesians 5:21; 6:1-4. What do you think is the difference - if any - between 'obeying parents' and 'honouring them'? How might parents and others in authority over young people exasperate them?

Leaders: see also Colossians 3:20-21

 

Read Ephesians 5:21; 6:1-4. Why do you think honouring parents is likely to lead to the blessings indicated here (and in Exodus 20:12)? What do you think it means to honour parents in today's culture -especially if a child is not living with both natural parents?

 

 

2. Obeying the rules

'I will not be spoken to like that!' said Uncle Vernon, trembling with rage. But Harry wasn't going to stand for this. Gone were the days when he had been forced to take every single one of the Dursleys' stupid rules. (p. 35)


Leaders: Adolescence is a time when young people push at the boundaries as they forge their own sense of identity. They are starting to think for themselves and are inclined to see rules as oppressive. How does God view rules? Are there bigger things at stake than sticking to human regulations? See 1 Corinthians 9:19-23 for Paul's perspective.

 

Read Psalm 119:41-48, 97-104. What connection does the Psalmist see between freedom and God's law? How does his commitment to God's law affect his relationships with other people?

 

Read John 5:1-23. Imagine that you had been brought up as a Pharisee with an incredibly strict set of rules about what was and wasn't permissible on the Sabbath. How do you think you would feel about Jesus healing someone and encouraging him to carry his mat on the Sabbath? What similar situations do we face in our churches today?

Leaders: Remember that in a Jewish culture (as in many non-Western cultures today), sons did what their fathers did. A baker's son becomes a baker; a carpenter's son becomes a carpenter. This is very important for understanding v. 17-18 and the rest of the passage.

 

 

3. Respecting authority

'"Who's he, to lecture me about being out of bounds?' said Harry in mild indignation, as he folded up Sirius' letter and put it inside his robes. 'After all the stuff he did at school!' (p. 497)


Leaders: Respect for human authorities shows our respect for God's authority, since they are subject to God's authority themselves. The first human authority we have to contend with is that of our parents.

 

Read Luke 2:41-52. What do we learn from this passage about how Jesus saw his relationship with his parents? How do you think Jesus' parents saw their relationship with him - both before and after they found him?

Leaders: see also Hebrews 5:8

 

Read Romans 13: 1-7. How is our submission to God tied up with our submission to human authorities? What do you think this implies for the way we respond to authority that we don't like or agree with?

 

 

4. 'Spiritual adolescence'

'And then there was this big row,' Ginny said, 'because Mum wants them to go into the Ministry of Magic like Dad, and they told her all they want to do is open a joke-shop.' (p. 52)


Leaders: The Bible frequently uses physical development from birth to maturity as a metaphor for our spiritual development. Adolescents are immature but consider themselves to be mature, often have a weak sense of identity and are frequently rebellious. Perhaps there are some useful parallels between this stage of life and our spiritual immaturity.

 

Read Hebrews 5:11-6:3. In what ways are we spiritually adolescent? What are some of the parallels between our spiritual immaturity and the immaturity of an adolescent young person? In what ways are they different?

 

Read 1 Corinthians 13. In what ways is love the most important mark of real maturity in a believer? How does our spiritual immaturity show?

Leaders: Remember that the context of this passage is Paul rebuking the Corinthian church for its immaturity.

 

 

Implications

'That's not the point!' raged Mr Weasley. 'You wait until I tell your mother - ' (p. 51)

 

Choose one of the following questions

 

What steps do you need to take to improve your relationships with your parents or children (or with those who are either older or younger than yourselves)?

 

How can you respond to those who say, 'I can do as I like as long as I don't hurt anyone'?

 

What do you think about the portrayal of adolescence in the book? What more can your church do practically to help young people struggling with adolescence?

 

What help do you need to be able to move beyond spiritual adolescence?

 

Why do you struggle to obey certain rules? What are you going to do about it?

 

 

Prayer

Spend some time praying through these issues.

 

Background Reading

Links to some background reading

 

Continue to Part Three: Ambition

Download this set of Connect Bible Studies in Adobe Acrobat format

 

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